Metro interchange station stone works
Metro & Rail | Metro

Metro Interchange Station Stone Works

23,000 ㎡ · Night possession works · Full tactile-paving coverage

Project Overview

Project Overview

Metro interchange station stone works — a 23,000 ㎡ three-line interchange hub covering concourse, platforms, transfer corridors, entrances, control rooms and the forecourt. Unlike ordinary public buildings, metro works can only proceed in roughly two-hour nightly possession windows after last train: 480,000 daily passengers, the trackside red line and mandatory fire and slip-resistance standards form a triple constraint. HENGSHENG MARBLE S&T CO. LIMITED Stone completed 120 possession nights with factory pre-fabrication plus night-time dry assembly — zero operator complaints since opening.

📍
Kowloon East, Hong Kong
Location
📐
23,000 ㎡
Stone Supplied
📅
26 months
Supply & Install Period
💎
3
Stone Varieties
🏛️
Aedas
Design Architect
🚇
3 lines
480,000 daily interchanges
🌙
120 nights
Possession windows used
0
Operator complaints
Metro interchange concourse
Three-line interchange hub · Night possession works

Design Concept · Order and Durability in Transit Architecture

The interchange's stonework is built around "order and durability": platforms and transfer corridors use bush-hammered Silver Grey Granite with wet-state slip resistance of R11 under heavy footfall; the concourse walls carry Pietra Grey, its dark ground and white diagonal veins reinforcing wayfinding legibility; and the tactile guidance system plus platform edges use flamed Sesame Black Granite — three stones that write "safety, wayfinding, durability" into every square metre.

HENGSHENG MARBLE S&T CO. LIMITED Stone undertook the full stone design development, supply and installation for the 23,000 ㎡: 9,800 ㎡ platform paving, 6,200 ㎡ transfer corridors, 4,500 ㎡ concourse walls and columns, and 2,500 ㎡ of entrances and forecourt. Every piece was drilled, arrised and six-side protected in the factory for dry site assembly, with a single possession night achieving 260 ㎡ of paving; the 120 possession nights finished 4 nights early with a 100% first-pass inspection rate.

Applications

ConcoursePlatform LevelTransfer CorridorsPaid Area GatesTicket HallStairs & EscalatorsWashroomsStation Control RoomRetail MezzanineEntrance CanopiesForecourt PlazaTactile System
Materials

Stone Selection

Three principal stones cover the interchange's three functional scenarios: heavy-traffic slip resistance, wall wayfinding and barrier-free guidance.

Silver Grey Granite stoneMATERIAL 01
Silver Grey Granite
🇨🇳 China · Shandong quarries
ApplicationPlatform level · Transfer corridors · ForecourtFinishBush-hammered · 30 mmStandard Sizes3000×1500 mm thick slabs
A uniform fine-grained grey granite, bush-hammered to wet-state R11 slip resistance; 12,000 ㎡ supplied — the workhorse of platform and corridor paving.
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Pietra Grey stoneMATERIAL 02
Pietra Grey
🇮🇷 Iran · Isfahan quarries
ApplicationConcourse walls · Columns · Ticket hallFinishMirror polished · 20 mmStandard Sizes2800×1500 mm slabs
A deep grey ground with white diagonal veining, orderly and highly legible for wayfinding; 6,500 ㎡ supplied — the keynote stone of concourse walls and the ticket hall.
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Sesame Black Granite stoneMATERIAL 03
Sesame Black Granite
🇨🇳 China · Fujian quarries
ApplicationTactile system · Platform edge · Stair treadsFinishFlamed · 30 mmStandard Sizes600×600 mm custom modules
Black sesame-speckled granite flamed for grip, with blister and corduroy tactile modules cast to rail-spec tooling; 4,500 ㎡ supplied across the station's barrier-free guidance system.
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Construction

Construction Process

Six stages from 3D survey to dawn reopening — 120 possession nights, two hours each.

01

3D Laser Survey

3D Laser Survey

Laser scanning and modelling of the 23,000 ㎡ interior, reconciled against the civil structure into 3,400 fabrication drawings; all special-shaped pieces pre-assembled and verified in the factory.

02

Modular Layout Design

Modular Layout Design

Platforms, corridors and tactile bands set out to a modular grid with joints aligned to wayfinding lines; 3,400 shop drawings passed a single three-party review with client, designer and engineer.

03

Factory Pre-fabrication

Factory Pre-fabrication

All slabs cut, arrised, tactile-dotted and six-side protected in the factory; zero site cutting and zero wet trades — pieces arrive ready to assemble.

04

Numbered Night Delivery

Numbered Night Delivery

Crates numbered by "possession segment", each night's delivery matched exactly to that night's work content; zero logistics delays across 26 months.

05

Possession Installation

Possession Installation

Site entry 23:50, exit 04:50, 260 ㎡ of dry-laid paving per night; trackside works under strict red-line control with zero intrusion events.

06

Dawn Reopening

Dawn Reopening

40 minutes before first train: vacuum cleaning, piece-by-piece re-tightening, then slip and tactile verification; all 120 possession nights opened on time.

Installation Details

Installation Details

Rail-transit craft up close — slip resistance, tactile guidance and movement joints hide in the millimetres.

Tactile Paving

Tactile Paving

Blister studs 4 mm and corduroy ribs 5 mm proud, spacings tool-cast to ±0.5 mm of rail specification; the tactile network runs continuously with no gaps.

Bush-hammered Grip

Bush-hammered Grip

Platform surfaces reach wet pendulum BPN ≥65, anti-slip grade R11; zero slip-fall complaints in peak rain since opening.

Stair Nosing

Stair Nosing

Tread nosings carry brass anti-slip inserts 2 mm proud of flamed stone edges; all 13,000 treads re-checked with zero looseness.

Movement Joints

Movement Joints

Structural joints re-cut at 6 m centers with elastic sealant, absorbing train vibration and thermal swing; zero hollow spots or tenting in 18 months of service.

Linear Drainage

Linear Drainage

Platform-edge drainage channels pre-cast as integral stone units at a precise 0.5% fall; zero ponding even on Black Rainstorm Warning days.

Dry-hang Column Cladding

Dry-hang Column Cladding

Columns clad on steel sub-frames with rounded R50 solid-stone bends; zero loosening or panel loss under daily piston-wind loading.

Technical

Technical Highlights & Solutions

Night possession windows, 480,000 daily passengers and mandatory barrier-free standards — HENGSHENG MARBLE S&T CO. LIMITED Stone answers with data.

🌙
CHALLENGE 01

Night possession works

Only about two hours after last train are available; entry, delivery, paving and cleaning must all fit inside the window or the first train is delayed.

Solution:Everything factory pre-fabricated and dry-assembled on site achieved 260 ㎡ per night; all 120 possession nights opened on time, finishing 4 nights early with zero operator complaints.
🚶
CHALLENGE 02

480,000 daily passengers

Interchange stone endures constant footfall and luggage drag; ordinary stone loses its finish within two years.

Solution:Platforms and corridors use 30 mm granite thick slabs, bush-hammered, Mohs 6.5 hardness; simulated 10-year traffic wear testing showed gloss loss below 8%.
🦯
CHALLENGE 03

Barrier-free tactile system

Tactile paving must run continuously without gaps, with stud heights and spacings to specification, without becoming a trip hazard.

Solution:Sesame Black tactile modules cast to specification at ±0.5 mm tolerance; 4,500 ㎡ of tactile paving runs unbroken station-wide, routed around every MEP penetration.
🔥
CHALLENGE 04

Underground fire and damp

Below-grade stations require Class A non-combustible finishes, and the damp platform environment demands efflorescence-proof stonework.

Solution:All three stones are Class A non-combustible; six-side protection plus elastic joints delivered zero efflorescence and zero seepage at the 18-month inspection, with wet-state R11 slip resistance maintained throughout.
120 nights
Possession windows used
260 ㎡
Paving per night
R11
Wet-state slip rating
0
Operator complaints since opening
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